Formação do modo indicativo na voz ativa:
Simple Present |
do / does * |
Infinitive ** |
Present Continuous / Progressive |
am / is / are |
Present Participle |
Present Perfect |
have / has |
Past Participle |
Present Perfect Continuous / Progressive |
have / has been |
Present Participle |
Simple Past |
did * |
Infinitive *** |
Past Continuous / Progressive |
was / were |
Present Participle |
Past Perfect |
had |
Past Participle |
Past Perfect Continuos / Progressive |
had been |
Present Participle |
Simple Future |
will (shall) **** |
Infinitive |
Future Continuous / Progressive |
will (shall) be |
Present Participle |
Future Perfect |
will (shall) have |
Past Participle |
Future Perfect Continuous / Progressive |
will (shall) have been |
Present Participle |
Formação do modo subjuntivo na voz ativa:
Simple Present |
do* |
Infinitive |
Present Continuous / Profressive |
be |
Present Participle |
Present Perfect |
have |
Past Participle |
Present Perfect Continuous / Progressive |
have been |
Present Participle |
Simple Past |
did * |
Infinitive *** |
Past Continuous / Progressive |
were |
Present Participle |
Past Perfect |
had |
Past Participle |
Past Perfect Continuos / Progressive |
had been |
Present Participle |
Formação do modo indicativo na voz passiva:
Simple Present |
am / is / are |
Past Participle |
Present Continuous / Progressive |
am / is / are being |
Past Participle |
Present Perfect |
have / has been |
Past Participle |
Present Perfect Continuous / Progressive |
have / has been |
Past Participle |
Simple Past |
was / were |
Past Participle |
Past Continuous / Progressive |
was / were being |
Past Participle |
Past Perfect |
had been |
Past Participle |
Past Perfect Continuos / Progressive |
had been being |
Past Participle |
Simple Future |
will (shall) **** be |
Past Participle |
Future Continuous / Progressive |
will (shall) be being |
Past Participle |
Future Perfect |
will (shall) have been |
Past Participle |
Future Perfect Continuous / Progressive |
will (shall) have been being |
Past Participle |
Formação do modo subjuntivo na voz passiva:
Simple Present |
be |
Past Participle |
Present Continuous / Profressive |
be being |
Past Participle |
Present Perfect |
have been |
Past Participle |
Present Perfect Continuous / Progressive |
have been being |
Past Participle |
Simple Past |
were |
Past Participle |
Past Continuous / Progressive |
were being |
Past Participle |
Past Perfect |
had been |
Past Participle |
Past Perfect Continuos / Progressive |
had been being |
Past Participle |
* No "Simple Present" e no "Simple Past" da voz ativa o auxiliar não se usa em frases afirmativas, a não ser para enfatizar. O auxiliar é usado na formação de perguntar e frases negativas. Nunca use os auxiliares (do, does, did) no "Simple Present" e no "Simple Past" com o verbo "To Be".
** Nas frases afirmativas em "Simple Present" quando não se use os auxiliares: do, does da voz ativa, é adicionado, geralmente "s" ao verbo na terceira pessoa do singular (he, she, it).
Exemplo:
She reads every day.
*** Quando usamos o verbo em "Simple Past" em frases sem o auxiliar, o verbo toma a forma do "Past Participle".
**** Outros verbos modais auxiliares como: "could, may, might, must, shoud and would" formam a conjugação do verbo da mesma forma que "will" e "shall".